How a Skilled Gastro surgeon can assist in the Removal of Polyps

by admin_drsss · June 24, 2025

Expert gastro surgeons safely remove polyps to protect your health.

Gastrointestinal polyps are abnormal growths that form on the lining of the digestive tract, most commonly in the colon. While most polyps are benign, some can progress to malignancy over time. As a result, detecting and removing polyps is critical to preserving gastrointestinal health. A qualified gastrosurgeon is essential in this procedure, especially when dealing with difficult patients.

What are gastrointestinal polyps?

Polyps are tiny clusters of cells that grow on the lining of the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly in the colon. While most polyps are innocuous, certain forms, such as adenomatous or serrated polyps, can lead to colorectal cancer if not removed. Early detection and removal are thus essential for avoiding difficulties.

When Do I Need a Gastrosurgeon?

While gastroenterologists frequently perform routine polyp removals during colonoscopies, a gastro surgeon’s skill is invaluable in specific cases.

Large polyps: Polyps larger than 2 cm may be more difficult to remove endoscopically, necessitating advanced procedures or surgical intervention.

Difficult-to-Reach Locations: Polyps in parts of the GI tract that are difficult to approach using regular colonoscopy techniques may demand the expertise of a gastrosurgeon.

Suspicion of Cancer: If a polyp is suspected of being cancerous or contains early-stage cancer, a gastrosurgeon can use more invasive removal techniques to guarantee that the malignant tissue is completely removed.

Failed Endoscopic Removal: If earlier attempts at endoscopic removal have failed, a gastrosurgeon may be required to perform a more extensive resection.

Techniques Used by Gastrosurgeons for Polyp Removal

Gastrosurgeons use a variety of techniques to remove polyps, depending on their size, location, and characteristics:

Endoscopic Polypectomy: For smaller, more accessible polyps, gastrosurgeons may conduct an advanced endoscopic polypectomy. To remove the polyp, a thin, flexible tube containing a camera and specialized equipment is inserted into the gastrointestinal tract. Snare polypectomy and electrocautery loops may be employed.
Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR): This technique is used to remove big, flat polyps. The surgeon injects a liquid beneath the polyp, lifting it away from the underlying tissue, and then removes it using specialist devices.
Endoscopic Sub mucosal Dissection (ESD): This advanced method is used when there is a strong suspicion of early stage malignancy. ESD includes gently removing the polyp from the sub mucosal layer while maintaining the surrounding tissue.
Laparoscopic Surgery: In circumstances where the polyp is huge, inaccessible, or extremely suspicious for cancer, laparoscopic surgery may be required. This minimally invasive procedure involves making small incisions and removing the polyp with a camera and specialized equipment.
Segmental Colectomy: If there are several polyps or a high risk of cancer, a gastro surgeon may do a segmental colectomy, which includes removing a piece of the colon.
Polyposis Coli Syndromes: Polyposis coli syndromes are a group of inherited disorders characterized by the development of numerous polyps (adenomas) in the colon and rectum, which can potentially lead to colorectal cancer if left untreated. This condition may need extensive surgery.

Benefits of Choosing a Skilled Gastrosurgeon

Selecting a skilled and experienced gastrosurgeon for polyp removal offers several advantages:

Precision and Accuracy: Skilled surgeons ensure that the polyp is completely removed, lowering the chance of recurrence or complications.
Safety: Experienced gastrosurgeons reduce the possibility of harm to adjacent organs and tissues.
Personalized Care: A qualified surgeon tailors the treatment strategy to each patient’s specific needs, delivering the best possible outcome.
Advanced Techniques: Skilled gastrosurgeons are trained in the most recent minimally invasive techniques, resulting in quicker recovery periods and fewer complications.
Proper technique: A high-quality colonoscopy surgery requires careful polypectomy with excellent technique to achieve full and safe excision.
Quality care: A skilled gastrosurgeon ensures precise diagnosis, advanced surgical techniques, and comprehensive post-operative management for optimal patient outcomes.
One time cost: Opting for an experienced gastrosurgeon often means fewer complications and repeat procedures, translating to a single, effective treatment investment.
Cost benefit ratio: The long-term health improvements and reduced risk of recurrence provided by a skilled gastrosurgeon far outweigh the initial treatment costs.

The Importance of Early Detection and Prevention

While a trained gastrosurgeon is required for polyp removal, early detection and prevention are essential. Regular screening colonoscopies, beginning at age 45 (or earlier if there is a family history of colorectal cancer), are critical for detecting and eliminating polyps before they develop into cancer. Lifestyle changes include a low-fat, high-fibre diet, frequent exercise, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol use can also help minimize the risk of developing polyps.